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“There is a real fear that he might pass away at any time," said the son, who is leading an international campaign to free his father. “This year will be the fifth year for him to be in prison.�

The case has drawn widespread international condemnation and is seen as evidence of the erosion of press freedom and judicial independence in Hong Kong.

The elder Lai, founder of the now-defunct newspaper known for its anti-Beijing stance, is standing trial on charges of to endanger national security and of to issue seditious publications. The collusion charge carries a maximum sentence of life imprisonment.

Last year, Lai pleaded to all charges. On March 6, he presented his final testimony and lawyers from both sides are expected to return to court to deliver their closing statements in August. He has been convicted in four separate cases involving fraud and unauthorized assemblies and has been given sentences totaling more than seven years, according to Amnesty International.

Lai, an outspoken critic of Beijing, was arrested in 2020 in a crackdown following a year earlier. The Beijing and Hong Kong governments say a strict national security law helped restore stability to Hong Kong after the demonstrations.

Lai has spent more than 1,500 days in solitary confinement in a cell without natural light. Hong Kong's government said in a statement last year that the separation of Lai from other inmates “has been made at his own request� and was approved by prison authorities.

“This is completely insane,� the younger Lai said. “It is disgusting. He also asked for release.�

The U.S. and U.K. governments and independent U.N. human rights experts have called for his release. In the U.S., Lai has bipartisan support on Capitol Hill and he could have President Donald Trump on his side.

During his campaign, Trump told Hugh Hewitt on a podcast that he would secure Lai's release. “One-hundred percent. I’ll get him out,� Trump said.

Responding to Trump's comments, Hong Kong leader John Lee said the U.S. should not interfere in Hong Kong’s internal affairs.

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian told reporters last November that is a major figure in the rise of anti-China sentiments in Hong Kong and a “pawn of anti-China forces.�

The younger Lai and the former publisher's international legal team are in Washington to meet with lawmakers and senior officials close to Trump.

“President Trump was the first U.S. president that mentioned my father by name,� the son said. “It is looking more hopeful now.�

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AP writer Didi Tang in Washington contributed to the report.